What is LARTAS? A list of prohibited and restricted goods for import.

Definition 

Prohibitions and Restrictions, commonly known as Lartas, is a term used in the field of Export-Import or international trade. In the activities of exporting and importing goods, not all goods can be exported or imported freely; some goods are restricted or even prohibited and require special permits, all for the purpose of protecting national interests.  

Legal Basis for Lartas Goods

The Minister of Finance in (PMK) No. 161/PMK.4/2007 JO PMK No. 224/PMK.4/2015 and PMK No. 141/PMK.04/2020, which regulate the provisions for Lartas goods, defines Lartas as goods whose entry into or exit from the customs area (import-export) is prohibited or restricted. 

Also read: Understanding Incoterms 2020: Important Rules in Export–Import

List of Common Import Restricted Goods (Lartas) in Indonesia

Below are several categories of imported goods that fall under Indonesia’s restricted and prohibited import regulations (Lartas) and are commonly monitored by customs authorities:

1. Cosmetics and Skincare Products

Cosmetics and skincare products must obtain a distribution permit from BPOM before they can be marketed in Indonesia. The licensing process includes laboratory testing, ingredient verification, and inspection of Indonesian-language labeling to ensure the products are safe for consumers.

2. Children’s Toys

Imported toys are required to comply with the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) issued by the Ministry of Industry. This certification ensures that the toys are safe, meet quality standards, and are free from hazardous substances such as lead.

3. Electronic Products

Electronic goods such as gadgets, household appliances, and industrial machines must have postel certification from the Ministry of Communication and Information Technology, along with EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) testing. These requirements ensure that the products are safe to use and do not interfere with other electronic signals.

4. Medical Devices

All imported medical devices must receive a distribution permit from the Ministry of Health. The approval process includes quality assessments, safety testing, and functionality validation before the products can be used by the public or medical institutions.

5. Certain Chemical Substances

Some chemical substances are categorized as restricted imports due to their hazardous nature, including flammable, toxic, or corrosive properties. Examples include formaldehyde, sodium cyanide, toluene, xylene, sulfuric acid, and nitric acid, which are commonly used in industries such as textiles, mining, fertilizers, and metals.

To import these chemicals, importers are generally required to provide:

• MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) from an official manufacturer
• Proper HS Code classification
• Technical permits from related authorities such as the Ministry of Industry, Ministry of Environment and Forestry, or Ministry of Health

Due to their high-risk nature, the importation of chemical substances is subject to strict government supervision and regulatory compliance.

6. Used Clothing

Used clothing is classified as a prohibited import item under regulations issued by the Ministry of Trade. The restriction is intended to protect public hygiene and health, as well as support the domestic textile industry.

7. Food and Beverage Products

Processed food and beverage products must obtain a distribution permit number from BPOM. Products are also required to include Indonesian-language labels, nutritional information, and must not contain prohibited additives.

8. Medicines and Supplements

Medicines and dietary supplements must be officially registered and approved by BPOM. The registration process involves testing for product safety, quality, and effectiveness before the items can be distributed in Indonesia.

9. Steel, Textiles, and Textile Products

Certain steel and textile products require an Import Approval (PI) from the Ministry of Trade. In some cases, imports are also subject to quota limitations. Verification is typically based on HS Code classification and annual import volume.

10. Weapons, Ammunition, and Explosives

These items are categorized as highly restricted goods and cannot be imported freely. Importation is only permitted for authorized institutions such as the military, police, or other approved agencies under strict government supervision.

Purpose of Lartas Goods Supervision 

Aside from protecting national interests, Lartas policies are implemented based on considerations of national security and public interest. Below are some of the purposes of Lartas goods supervision: 

1. Protecting public interests, including national interests, culture, and public morals. 

2. Protecting intellectual property rights. 

3. Protecting human life and health.  

4. Preventing environmental damage and ecosystem degradation, including based on international agreements. 

5. Preventing various forms of international trade in flora and fauna, specifically those listed in the Appendix Cites (prohibited list).  

Hyper Mega Shipping: A Trusted Partner in Export-Import Matters  

Also read: Understanding the Customs Clearance Process in Goods Import

If you are planning an Export and Import business, Hyper Mega Shipping is a business partner you can rely on and is ready to meet all your needs. 

As an experienced partner in consultation and shipping between Indonesia and other countries, Hyper Mega Shipping provides comprehensive support for your business. Our professional team is ready to help you manage import and export processes so you can focus on broader business development.  

Contact us for more information.

source: 
https://www.pajakku.com/read/64082b47b577d80e802be43e/Apa-Itu-Barang-Lartas 
https://asiacommerce.id/blog/daftar-barang-lartas-impor-yang-wajib-izin/